Choosing Lighting Fixtures for the Landscape & Pond
Once the decision has been made on what areas and
features to light, fixtures must be selected. Low voltage lights come in
a variety of materials, finishes, shapes and sizes.
Most landscape lights will
be constructed of plastic or metal, although a few are made of
wood, glass and other materials. Consumer grade plastic lights
are subject to UV and freeze damage and are generally short lived. A
better investment are architectural grade metal lights, often
available in more than one finish. It should be noted, however,
that not all metal lights are of equal quality. Simply tap on a
metal fixture sold at a home improvement superstore and one sold
at a lighting specialty shop, and the difference becomes obvious.
High-end copper fixtures are also available which look extremely
classy in the landscape but are more costly.
Pathway or walkway
lights are typically used to line one or both
sides of a path. The distance between lights will depend on the model of
light chosen and the desired brightness level. Some pathway lights cast
light in a full circle, while others cast light only to one side. Some
will also illuminate a larger horizontal area than others.
Accent lights can be placed throughout the garden
to highlight rocks and plantings, or just provide points of interest in
the landscape at night. Usually lower wattage fixtures are preferred.
Up-lighting of trees, rock walls , etc. can dramatically
punctuate the night display. Well lights are
recessed in the ground and shine straight up while spotlights and
floodlights are
often (but not always) movable and adjustable.
To light a fence line, deck rail or stairway riser,
surface mount or recessed
deck lights are
the tidiest choice.
Many fixtures will also accept a lower wattage bulb to make the lighting
more subtle or reduce energy consumption.
Because even small variations between lighting fixture models can produce
remarkably different results, it is advisable to visit a landscape lighting
supplier where lit models are on display or ask your contractor to set
up demonstration models before making final decisions.
Remember, it is not just the look of the feature that is important, but also
the pattern and brightness of light cast.
| <- Back To Start | |
 |
1. Lighting System Design |
 |
2. Choosing Fixtures |
 |
3. Lighting Project Photos |
| 4. Products | |
| 5. Services |
